Original Article
Original Article
/ VOLUME 6, ISSUE 1, MARCH 2024
Gülşah Tunçer and Kadir Görkem Güçlü
Artificial intelligence models have influenced many branches of science in recent years. It is used in various departments of medicine. ChatGPT (Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer) is a text-based artificial intelligence model developed by OpenAI. ChatGPT can be used in many areas of medicine, such as to generate medical text, answer medical questions, provide recommendations for diagnosis and treatment (...) Read More
Original Article
/ VOLUME 6, ISSUE 1, MARCH 2024
Salih Keskin and others
Contact tracing has been recognized as a critical process in controlling infectious disease epidemics. Its objectives include early identification of potentially infectious cases and prevention of the emergence of new clusters. In the context of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection, in-hospital contact-tracing efforts (...) Read More
Original Article
/ VOLUME 6, ISSUE 1, MARCH 2024
Ramazan Çakmak and Murat Bektaş
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a potentially life-threatening disease caused by SARS-CoV-2. Clinical findings of COVID-19 are ranged from asymptomatic to severe pneumoniae, acute respiratory distress syndrome, multiorgan failure and death. A severe COVID-19 course is associated with a higher inflammatory state (cytokine storm) due to the excessive release (...) Read More
Original Article
/ VOLUME 6, ISSUE 1, MARCH 2024
Gülşah Tunçer and others
Chronic hepatitis B (CHB) infection is a global health problem that the World Health Organization (WHO) reported 296 million individuals diagnosed with CHB, and 820,000 died worldwide in 2019. In our country, as per the Türkiye Viral Hepatitis Prevention and Control Program for 2018-2023, there have been 3.3 million patients with CHB infection in Türkiye. Read More
Original Article
/ VOLUME 6, ISSUE 1, MARCH 2024
Pınar Korkmaz and others
Antimicrobial resistance can lead to morbidity and mortality in serious infections. Therefore, antimicrobial resistance has been accepted as a global public health problem in the 21st century. Unnecessary and excessive use of drugs is a serious problem in our country as well as in the rest of the world. Unnecessarily used drugs play an important role (...) Read More
Original Article
/ VOLUME 6, ISSUE 1, MARCH 2024
Tuba Kuruoğlu and others
Reprocessing a disposable medical device in which sterility deteriorates without contact with the blood and body fluids is called “reprocessing.” If it is ready for use by being processed again for the same or another patient, it is named reuse. The increasing number of blood-borne diseases led to the broader use of disposable instruments. Cardiac catheters, (...) Read More
Original Article
/ VOLUME 6, ISSUE 2, JUNE 2024
Merve Arslan and others
Infective endocarditis is a clinical condition that affects the endocardial surface of the heart, involving natural or prosthetic heart valves and intracardiac devices. It is a high-cost and high-mortality infectious disease with an increasing incidence and is more frequently diagnosed with advancing diagnostic methods. Along with well-defined cardiac (previous endocarditis, presence of intracardiac prosthetic materials, (...) Read More
Original Article
/ VOLUME 6, ISSUE 2, JUNE 2024
Mervenur Demir and others
The global increase in the rate of multi-drug resistant (MDR) bacterial infections in recent years is an important public health problem that limits the therapeutic options. The issue becomes particularly critical in cases of bloodstream infections (BSI) in which delay is associated with high mortality rates. Bacteria grown in blood cultures (BC) must be subcultured on the solid media (...) Read More
Original Article
/ VOLUME 6, ISSUE 2, JUNE 2024
Rüveyda Korkmazer and others
Urinary tract infection (UTI) affects approximately 150 million people worldwide every year and is encountered in all age groups. Escherichia coli, Klebsiella spp., group B streptococcus, and Enterococcus spp. are the most frequent species. The increase in antibiotic resistance rates among these agents leads to failures in empirical treatment and causes an increase in mortality, morbidity rates, and costs. Read More
Original Article
/ VOLUME 6, ISSUE 2, JUNE 2024
Elif M. Sarıcaoğlu and Fügen Yörük
Staphylococcus aureus, particularly methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), is a major cause of serious hospital and community-acquired infections and is associated with increased health care costs, prolonged antibiotic treatment and hospitalization, morbidity, and mortality. While glycopeptides (...) Read More
Original Article
/ VOLUME 6, ISSUE 2, JUNE 2024
Zeynep Tekin-Taş and others
Hip and knee arthroplasties stand out as the most prevalent surgical interventions employed to address joint deformities, predominantly stemming from osteoarthritis associated with an aging population. In Turkey, a total of 34,240 hip arthroplasties and 81,109 knee arthroplasties were conducted in 2022. Meanwhile, in the United States of America (...) Read More
Original Article
/ VOLUME 6, ISSUE 2, JUNE 2024
Bahar Madran and others
The global impact of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic has been profound, affecting billions of lives worldwide. As of June 13, 2024, the virus has infected approximately 704 million people and led to a staggering death toll of 7 million. In the fight against this devastating virus, the development and distribution of COVID-19 vaccines have been identified (...) Read More
Original Article
/ VOLUME 6, ISSUE 2, JUNE 2024
Muhammed Fatih Karaşın and others
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), a strain of the coronavirus that causes COVID-19, spread rapidly around the world and was defined as a pandemic on March 12, 2020, by the World Health Organization. As of June 2023, more than 767 million cases were confirmed globally, along with 6.9 million deaths. Read More